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Stefania Carobbio Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK

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Barry Rosen Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK

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Antonio Vidal-Puig Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK

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cellular models based on hES and IPS cell technology for BAT differentiation/activation to be used in functional studies, -omics based analyses and validation of therapeutic approaches. A matter of adipocyte colours: brown, white, and beige/brite Until

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-13-0158
Volume/Issue:
Volume 51: Issue 3
Free access
Jessica A Deis Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minnesota, USA

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Hong Guo Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minnesota, USA

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Yingjie Wu Institute for Genomic Engineered Animal Models of Human Diseases, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China

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Chengyu Liu Transgenic Core, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

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David A Bernlohr Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minnesota, USA

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Xiaoli Chen Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minnesota, USA

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( Saito et al . 2009 ). Therefore, the conversion of energy-storing white adipose tissue (WAT) to energy expending BAT holds therapeutic potential. White adipocytes can take on a brown-like, or ‘beige’ phenotype, characterized by increased number of

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-18-0017
Volume/Issue:
Volume 61: Issue 3
Free access
Andrea Armani Laboratory of Cardiovascular Endocrinology, Endocrinology Unit, University San Raffaele, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, Rome, Italy

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Vincenzo Marzolla Laboratory of Cardiovascular Endocrinology, Endocrinology Unit, University San Raffaele, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, Rome, Italy

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Andrea Fabbri Laboratory of Cardiovascular Endocrinology, Endocrinology Unit, University San Raffaele, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, Rome, Italy

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Massimiliano Caprio Laboratory of Cardiovascular Endocrinology, Endocrinology Unit, University San Raffaele, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, Rome, Italy
Laboratory of Cardiovascular Endocrinology, Endocrinology Unit, University San Raffaele, IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Via di Val Cannuta, 247, Rome, Italy

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thermogenesis ( Seale et al . 2009 , Cinti 2012 ). In addition to classical BAT, recent studies have discovered in mouse WAT the presence of inducible brown-like adipocytes termed ‘beige’ or ‘brite’ (brown in white) ( Kajimura et al . 2010 ). These cells

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-15-0122
Volume/Issue:
Volume 55: Issue 2
Free access
Susan M van den Berg Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Andrea D van Dam Department of Medicine, Division Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Pascal J H Kusters Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Linda Beckers Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Myrthe den Toom Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Saskia van der Velden Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Jan Van den Bossche Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Irma van Die Department of Molecular Cell Biology and Immunology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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Mariëtte R Boon Department of Medicine, Division Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Patrick C N Rensen Department of Medicine, Division Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
Einthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

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Esther Lutgens Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Institute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig Maximilian’s University, Munich, Germany

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Menno P J de Winther Department of Medical Biochemistry, Experimental Vascular Biology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Institute for Cardiovascular Prevention (IPEK), Ludwig Maximilian’s University, Munich, Germany

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BAT by repetitive cold exposure enhances energy expenditure and lowers fat mass ( van der Lans et al . 2013 , Yoneshiro et al . 2013 ), underscoring the role of BAT in energy metabolism in humans. Brown-like or ‘beige/brite’ adipocytes can also be

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-17-0112
Volume/Issue:
Volume 59: Issue 3
Free access
Tae Woo Jung Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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Hyoung-Chun Kim Neuropsychopharmacology and Toxicology Program, College of Pharmacy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon, Republic of Korea

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Yong Kyoo Shin Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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Hyeyoung Min College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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Seong-Wan Cho Department of Pharmaceutics & Biotechnology, Konyang University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

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Zi Soo Kim Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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Su Mi Han Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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A M Abd El-Aty Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
Department of Medical Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey

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Ahmet Hacımüftüoğlu Department of Medical Pharmacology, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey

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Ji Hoon Jeong Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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tissue (WAT) is composed of white adipocytes and primarily serve as an energy storage of neutral lipids. WAT stores excess energy for usage by other tissues during energy depletion. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays a prominent role in thermoregulation. In

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-19-0010
Volume/Issue:
Volume 63: Issue 1
Free access
Rose Kohlie Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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Nina Perwitz Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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Julia Resch Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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Sebastian M Schmid Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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Hendrik Lehnert Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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Johannes Klein Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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K Alexander Iwen Universität zu Lübeck, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Medizinische Klinik I, Lübeck, Germany

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M 2014 Taking control over intracellular fatty acid levels is essential for the analysis of thermogenic function in cultured primary brown and brite/beige adipocytes . EMBO Reports 15 1069 – 1076 . ( doi:10.15252/embr.201438775 ) Maxwell

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-16-0159
Volume/Issue:
Volume 58: Issue 2
Free access
Diana Vargas Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Noriaki Shimokawa Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Ryosuke Kaneko Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Wendy Rosales Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Adriana Parra Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Ángela Castellanos Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Noriyuki Koibuchi Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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Fernando Lizcano Center of Biomedical Research (CIBUS), Department of Integrative Physiology, Institute of Experimental Animal Research, Universidad de La Sabana, Km. 7 Autopista Norte de Bogota, 140013 Chia, Colombia

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resemble beige/brite cells . PLoS ONE 7 e49452 . ( doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0049452 ). Sidossis L Kajimura S 2015 Brown and beige fat in humans: thermogenic adipocytes that control energy and glucose homeostasis . Journal of Clinical

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-15-0148
Volume/Issue:
Volume 56: Issue 2
Free access
Yingkai Sun Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Rui Wang Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Shaoqian Zhao Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Wen Li Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Wen Liu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Lingyun Tang State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Research Center for Experimental Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China

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Zhugang Wang State Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics, Research Center for Experimental Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China

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Weiqing Wang Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Ruixin Liu Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Guang Ning Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Jiqiu Wang Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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Jie Hong Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, China National Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai, China

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), brown adipose tissues (BAT) and interspersed brown-like adipocytes (also called ‘beige’ or ‘brite’ cells) within WATs. Compared to classical BAT that located in interscapular region, the beige adipocytes show greater therapeutic potential for its

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-18-0151
Volume/Issue:
Volume 62: Issue 2
Free access
Junye Chen Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China
Nanchang Joint Programme, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK

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Yi Lu Key Provincial Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China
Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China

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Mengyuan Tian Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China
Nanchang Joint Programme, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK

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Qiren Huang Key Provincial Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China
Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, People’s Republic of China

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. 2012 ). Currently, scientists term it ‘beige’ or ‘brite’ adipocytes, which are generally considered as a middle state between the white and brown adipocytes ( Wu et al. 2012 , Harms & Seale 2013 ). The transcription factor FOXO family comprises

Article Type:
Review Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-18-0178
Volume/Issue:
Volume 62: Issue 3
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Varun S Venkatesh Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Patricia K Russell Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Barbara Fam White Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Michele V Clarke Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Suzanne Golub Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Salvatore Mangiofico Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Christian Haralambous Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Julie Lokan Department of Anatomical Pathology, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Sof Andrikopoulos Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Jeffrey D Zajac Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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Rachel A Davey Department of Medicine, Austin Health, University of Melbourne, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

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via beiging of WAT; that is the presence of multiocular adipocytes that express UCP1 and resemble brown adipocytes (also referred to as ‘brite’ adipocytes) ( Petrovic et al. 2010 ). We have previously shown that the AR transgene in PC-AR Gene

Article Type:
Research Article
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1530/JME-22-0038
Volume/Issue:
Volume 69: Issue 1
Restricted access